What is Adamsite made of?
adamsite, in chemical warfare, sneeze gas developed by the United States and used during World War I. Adamsite is an arsenical diphenylaminechlorarsine and an odourless crystalline organic compound employed in vaporous form as a lung irritant.
When was adamsite used?
DM was first synthesized in 1915 by a German chemist named Heinrich Wieland, and again in 1918 by a US chemist Robert Adams who named it adamsite. Diphenylaminochloroarsine (adamsite) has the military designation DM and was used by the Germans during World War I.
Which of the following agent that causes vomiting?
The chemical warfare agents diphenylchlorarsine (Da), diphenylcyanoarsine (Dc), and diphenylaminechlorarsine (Dm, adamsite) are classified as vomiting agents. Da appears as colorless crystals, Dc as a white solid, and Dm as light yellow-to-green crystals.
What was Adamsite used for?
DESCRIPTION: Adamsite (DM) is a vomiting compound that has been used as a riot-control agent (military designation, DM). It is released as an aerosol.
What gas makes you sneeze?
sneeze gas, poison gas used in riot control and chemical warfare. It is highly irritating to the nose and throat; inhalation of the substance causes sneezing and coughing, but rarely causes permanent injury. Mixed with CN (common tear gas, chloroacetophenone), it is used by police for dispersing crowds.
What does Adamsite look like?
APPEARANCE: Light green to yellow crystals (solid) at room temperature. When dispersed by heat, fine particulate smoke; canary yellow when concentrated, colorless when diluted with air. DESCRIPTION: Adamsite (DM) is a vomiting compound that has been used as a riot-control agent (military designation, DM).
Why do we vomit?
Nausea and vomiting are not diseases, but rather are symptoms of many different conditions, such as infection (“stomach flu”), food poisoning, motion sickness, overeating, blocked intestine, illness, concussion or brain injury, appendicitis and migraines.
How does Adamsite get into the body?
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: Adamsite (DM) can affect the body through inhalation, ingestion, skin contact, or eye contact. Ingestion is an uncommon route of exposure.
What is emetic poison?
emetic, any agent that produces nausea and vomiting. The use of emetics is limited to the treatment of poisoning with certain toxins that have been swallowed.
Is sneezing good for your heart?
You may have heard that your heart skips a beat when you sneeze, but that’s a myth. Electrical signals that control your heart rate aren’t affected by the physiological changes that happen when you sneeze. But the heart may get delayed for a second or two before resuming its regular rhythm.