What is apocopation in Spanish?
Through a process known as apocopation, Spanish has 13 words (12 of them common) that are shortened before certain other words. The shortened word is known as an apocope. The most common apocopation is that of uno (“one,” “a,” or “an”), which it comes before a singular masculine noun.
What is the shortened form of Algún libro?
4 Short forms for adjectives
| bueno | → | un buen libro |
|---|---|---|
| malo | → | mal tiempo |
| alguno | → | algún libro |
| ninguno | → | ningún hombre |
| uno | → | un día |
What is apocope and example?
When the final section or syllable of a word is cut off, it’s called an apocope. The word “photo” is an apocope of “photograph.” While some apocopes appear in speech simply due to the way a person pronounces a word — saying mos instead of most, for example — most of them function more like nicknames for longer words.
How do you use ninguna?
The main time ningunos or ningunas is used is when referring to nouns that are grammatically plural although singular in meaning:
- No veo ningunas tijeras. (I don’t see any scissors.)
- No necesito ningunas gafas. (I don’t need any glasses.)
- No tengo ningunas ganas de estudiar. (I don’t have any desire to study.)
What is the difference between Algún and Alguno?
The only real difference that I was able to find is that algún, algúna, algúnos, algúnas can be used with a noun in the same sentence or clause, but alguno, alguna, algunos and algunas can NOT be used with a noun in the same sentence or clause.
Why is apocope used?
“Apocope is a process that deletes word-final segments, including unstressed (reduced) vowels. In Middle English, many words, such as sweet, root, etc. were pronounced with a final [e], but by the time of modern English, these final reduced vowels had been lost.
What is apocope in English?
Definition of apocope : the loss of one or more sounds or letters at the end of a word (as in sing from Old English singan)
Can Bueno be feminine?
Buenos is masculine plural, buenas is feminine plural.
Can Malo be feminine?
“Malo” is the adjective (describing word) which normally means “bad” but can also mean “ill”, “poor”, “wrong”. It also has a feminine form, “mala” as well as plural forms, “malos” and “malas”.
What is the difference between ningun and ninguna?
Just as it happens with algún and alguno, the difference between ningún and ninguno is that ningún is an adjective and ninguno is a pronoun. The same rule applies here: Ningún needs to be followed by a noun, while ninguno does its job by itself and does not accept any: No tengo ningún amigo español.
What is the difference between ningun ninguno and ninguna?
The Spanish ninguno and its feminine form, ninguna, are the Spanish equivalents of “not one” or “none.” Ninguno and ninguna are used almost exclusively as singular words, but they can be translated to English using either singular or plural forms.