What is COP diagnosis?

Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) is a form of interstitial lung disease where the small airways (bronchioles) and alveoli (tiny air sacs) become inflamed, leading to difficulty breathing and flu-like illness.

What is COP medicine?

Milder cases of COP will go away on their own. However, in most cases, some form of treatment is necessary. Corticosteroids, such as prednisone, are the most common medication and can be prescribed for a few weeks to a few months. It is extremely important to take it as prescribed.

How do you diagnose cryptogenic organizing pneumonia?

Diagnosis of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia requires imaging tests and, if the diagnosis is not otherwise clear, surgical lung biopsy. Chest x-ray shows bilateral, diffuse, peripherally distributed alveolar opacities with normal lung volumes; a peripheral distribution similar to chronic eosinophilic pneumonia.

What is the treatment for organizing pneumonia?

The standard treatment for OP is corticosteroids. Corticosteroid therapy results in complete recovery in up to 80% of patients within a few weeks to 3 months [15]. The disease is persistent in the remainder [16].

Is COP an autoimmune disease?

Although COP has pneumonia in its name, it is not an infection. The fact that many cases respond to immunosuppressant drugs suggests that there is an autoimmune component to COP. Our bodies have an immune response to fight infection.

Can COP be cured?

Treating COP Sometimes, COP goes away on its own. In most cases, some treatment is required. Your health care provider will likely prescribe corticosteroid medications, such as prednisone. Cytotoxic drugs, such as cyclophosphamide, may be used to treat COP when corticosteroids do not help.

Is cryptogenic organizing pneumonia fatal?

In general, the prognosis of COP is relatively good, and steroid is effective. However, the present case of COP was fatal. Fatal COP is very rare.