What are Community Health Status Indicators?

The indicators address chronic and infectious diseases, birth characteristics or outcomes, causes of death, environmental health, availability of health services, behavioral risk factors, vulnerable populations, summary measures of health (health-related quality of life, life expectancy, and all-cause mortality).

How do you measure community health status?

Definition of Category: Health status in a community is measured in terms of mortality (rates of death within a population) and morbidity (rates of the incidence and prevalence of disease).

What are the indicators used to measure the health status?

In younger age groups the most important indicators are incidence, case fatality and prevalence; in older people, attack rate and prevalence are more important since patients with chronic diseases require more continuous therapy and rehabilitation, and have a greater impact on the public health system.

Which is the best indicator of health status of a community?

Answer: Life Expectancy. Life expectancy is an important health status indicator based on the average number of years a person at a given age may be expected to live given current mortality rates.

What are the types of health indicators?

Health Indicators

  • Crude death rate.
  • Life expectancy.
  • Infant mortality rate.
  • Maternal mortality rate.

What are the 5 health indicators?

What are health indicators examples?

Incidence counts of any of the following in a population may be health indicators:

  • Low birth weight.
  • Obesity.
  • Arthritis.
  • Diabetes.
  • Asthma.
  • High blood pressure.
  • Cancer incidence.
  • Chronic pain.

What are the community level indicators of a health assessment?

The Primary Indicators measure five health determinants/ categories regarding chronic disease prevention and control and associated risk factors; Longterm Outcomes, Community & Clinical Care, Health Behavior, Physical Environment, and Social Determinants of Health.

What are the 23 leading health indicators?

Leading Health Indicators

  • Children, adolescents, and adults who use the oral health care system (2+ years)
  • Consumption of calories from added sugars by persons aged 2 years and over (2+ years)
  • Drug overdose deaths.
  • Exposure to unhealthy air.
  • Homicides.
  • Household food insecurity and hunger.

Which community health assessment indicators should be used for communities?

Community health assessment indicators should be Jurisdictions should consider using data and indicators for the smallest geographic locations possible (e.g., county-, census block-, or zip code-level data), to enhance the identification of local assets and gaps.

What are environmental health indicators?

Environmental Health Indicators Definition of Category: The physical environment directly impacts health and quality of life. Clean air and water, as well as safely prepared food, are essential to physical health. Exposure to environmental substances such as lead or hazardous waste increases risk for preventable disease.

What are key indicators of health outcomes?

Each profile includes key indicators of health outcomes, which describes the population health status of a county and factors that have the potential to influence health outcomes, such as health care access and quality, health behaviors, social factors, and the physical environment.

What are the primary and secondary data in community health assessments?

Community health assessments typically use both primary and secondary data to characterize the health of the community: Primary data are collected first-hand through surveys, listening sessions, interviews, and observations. Secondary data are collected by another entity or for another purpose. Indicators are secondary data