What is Ponazuril used for in dogs?
Ponazuril is a drug which is used to treat protozoal and coccidial infections in dogs and cats. Coccidia infections are relatively common in puppies and kittens and affected pets usually present with diarrhea.
What is sulfadimethoxine used for in cattle?
Sulfadimethoxine Injection 40% is a low-dosage, rapidly absorbed, long-acting sulfonamide, effective for the treatment of shipping fever complex, bacterial pneumonia, calf diphtheria and foot rot in cattle.
What is brand name of sulfadimethoxine?
B TYPES OF DRUGS USED
| Type of chemical | Generic name | Trade name(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Sulfonamides | Sulfadimidine | Sulmet |
| Sulfaquinoxaline | SQ, Sulfquin | |
| Sulfadimethoxine | Agribon | |
| Sulfadimethoxine + ormetoprim | Rofenaid |
Why is it called trimethoprim?
Trimethoprim was first used in 1962. In 1972, it was used as a prophylactic treatment for urinary tract infections in Finland. Its name is derived from trimethyloxy-pyrimidine.
What parasites does ponazuril treat?
What is ponazuril? Ponazuril (brand names: Toltrazuril sulfone®, Marquis®, Ponalrestat®) is an antiprotozoal medication used to treat equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) caused by Sarcocystis neurona. It may also be used to treat other protozoal parasites such as Toxoplasma spp, coccidia, and Neospora caninum.
Does ponazuril make dogs sleepy?
Discontinue giving Ponazuril and contact your veterinarian if your pet develops; poor appetite, drowsiness, diarrhea, labored breathing, weakness, incoordination, fainting, accumulation of fluid in the lungs or abdomen, and cough. Other side effects may also occur.
Can humans take sulfadimethoxine?
Sulfadimethoxine is approved in Russia for use in humans, including children, and has been successfully used there for more than 35 years. It is widely available in Russia as an over-the-counter drug manufactured by a number of Russian pharmaceutical companies.
What drug class is sulfadimethoxine?
Sulfadimethoxine is an antibiotic of the sulfonamide class.
Can trimethoprim affect kidneys?
Conclusion Trimethoprim is associated with a greater risk of acute kidney injury and hyperkalaemia compared with other antibiotics used to treat UTIs, but not a greater risk of death.
What class of drug is ponazuril?
triazine class antiprotozoal
Ponazuril (toltrazuril sulfone) is an active metabolite of toltrazuril and is a triazine class antiprotozoal, which targets the apicoplast (plastid body), an organelle present in members of the phylum Apicomplexa, but the actual mechanism of action is not clearly described (Stock et al, 2018).