What is the timeline of the Rwandan genocide?

Genocide: 1994 This is the official beginning of the Rwandan Genocide. April 7, 1994: Hutu extremists begin killing their political opponents, including the prime minister. April 9, 1994: Massacre at Gikondo – hundreds of Tutsis are killed in the Pallottine Missionary Catholic Church.

What major events happened in Rwanda?

Major Events

  • 1959 Hutu Peasant Revolt, or the Social Revolution. In November 1959, a Hutu uprising killed many Tutsi and caused 330,000 to seek refuge outside Rwanda.
  • 1990 Civil War Begins.
  • 1993 Arusha Accords and Creation of UNAMIR.

What was Rwanda called before?

Ruanda-Urundi
At the end of WWI, Belgium accepted the League of Nations Mandate of 1916 to govern Rwanda as one of the two kingdoms making up the territory Ruanda-Urundi, along with its existing Congo colony to the west.

When did Rwandan genocide start?

April 7, 1994Rwandan genocide / Start date

How long did the Tutsi rule over the Hutu?

100 years
The Tutsi ruled over the Hutu for more than 100 years.

Where did Tutsi originally come from?

The Tutsis, also known as Watutsis, were a nomadic people who began arriving in the Great Lakes region from Ethiopia some four hundred years ago. Eventually, the Tutsis settled amongst the Hutus – adopting their language, beliefs and customs. But economic differences between the groups soon began to form.

What did Germany do to Rwanda?

Since 1976, Germany’s defense forces, the Bundeswehr, maintained close contacts with Rwanda. Berlin picked Rwanda as one of the beneficiaries for military equipment in an aid program for foreign forces. An advisory group of the Bundeswehr was also on the ground and it worked closely with the Rwandan military.

When did the Hutu and Tutsi conflict start?

Two new countries emerged in 1962 — Rwanda, dominated by the Hutus, and Burundi by the Tutsis — and the ethnic fighting flared on and off in the following decades. It exploded in 1994 with the civil war in Rwanda in which hundreds of thousands of Tutsis and moderate Hutus were killed.