What is the function of cartilage?

Cartilage has many functions, including the ability to resist compressive forces, enhance bone resilience, and provide support on bony areas where there is a need for flexibility. The primary cell that makes cartilage is the chondrocyte, which resides within the lacunae.

What are ligaments and their functions?

Ligaments are bands of tissue that help connect bones, joints and organs and hold them in place.

What are the 3 functions of cartilage?

The most important functions of cartilage include:

  • Cartilage gives shape, support, and structure to other body tissues.
  • It also helps to cushion joints.
  • Cartilage also smoothens the bone surfaces at the joints.
  • It is essential for the development and growth of long bones.

Where is the ligament?

Ligaments are bands of tough elastic tissue around your joints. They connect bone to bone, give your joints support, and limit their movement. You have ligaments around your knees, ankles, elbows, shoulders, and other joints.

Where is a tendon?

Tendons, located at each end of a muscle, attach muscle to bone. Tendons are found throughout the body, from the head and neck all the way down to the feet. The Achilles tendon is the largest tendon in the body. It attaches the calf muscle to the heel bone.

Is cartilage a connective tissue?

Cartilage is a form of connective tissue in which the ground substance is abundant and of a firmly gelated consistency that endows this tissue with unusual rigidity and resistance to compression. The cells of cartilage, called chondrocytes, are isolated in small lacunae within the matrix.

What is function of cartilage and bone?

Both bone and cartilage play an important role in protecting the internal organs of our body, providing structural support and surfaces for muscle attachment….Difference between Bone and Cartilage.

Bones Cartilage
Bones are of two types: compact or spongy. Cartilage is of three types: Hyaline cartilage, fibrocartilage and elastic cartilage.

What is a tendon made of?

Tendons are mostly collagen, one of the most abundant proteins in your body. Tendons also contain blood vessels and nerves. Collagen fibers are flexible, strong and resistant to damage. A tendon’s structure is similar to a fiberoptic cable or a rope, with small collagen fibers arranged in bundles.

Is a ligament a joint?

Ligaments are bands of tough elastic tissue around your joints. They connect bone to bone, give your joints support, and limit their movement. You have ligaments around your knees, ankles, elbows, shoulders, and other joints. Stretching or tearing them can make your joints unstable.

Where is cartilage found?

Cartilage is a connective tissue found in many areas of the body including: Joints between bones e.g. the elbows, knees and ankles. Ends of the ribs. Between the vertebrae in the spine.

What is an cartilage?

Cartilage is the main type of connective tissue seen throughout the body. It serves a variety of structural and functional purposes and exists in different types throughout our joints, bones, spine, lungs, ears and nose.