What was destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 BCE?

“Jerusalem is known for two major destructions in its early history. One was in 586 B.C.E., when the Babylonians destroyed the city. The other was in the year 70 C.E., when the Romans destroyed Jerusalem,” Uziel says.

Why was Israel exiled to Babylon?

In the Hebrew Bible, the captivity in Babylon is presented as a punishment for idolatry and disobedience to Yahweh in a similar way to the presentation of Israelite slavery in Egypt followed by deliverance.

Who conquered Jerusalem in 586 BC?

The Babylonians
Early History of Jerusalem The Babylonians occupied Jerusalem in 586 B.C., destroyed the Temple, and sent the Jews into exile. About 50 years after that, the Persian King Cyrus allowed Jews to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the Temple.

How long was the siege of Jerusalem in 586?

Jerusalem fell after an 18-month siege, following which the Babylonians pillaged the city and destroyed the First Temple. After the fall of the city, many Judeans were exiled to Babylon, beginning the exilic period. Judah was subsequently annexed as a Babylonian province.

Who destroyed Jerusalem in 607?

The conquest, led by the Neo-Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar II, is believed to have resulted in a significant loss of life when the city was razed to the ground. It also led to the destruction of King Solomon’s Temple — a story recounted in the Old Testament’s Second Book of Kings.

Where in the Bible does it talk about the exile to Babylon?

The Babylonian Captivity (Jeremiah 20–22; 24–29; 32; 34–45; 52; :Lamentations.

Which king allowed the Jews to return to Jerusalem from Babylon?

Cyrus
Cyrus allowed them to return to their promised land. The Jews praised the Persian emperor in scripture as a savior to whom God gave power over other kingdoms so that he would restore them to Jerusalem and allow them to rebuild their Temple.