What is idiopathic autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura?

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is a blood disorder characterized by an abnormal decrease in the number of platelets in the blood. A decrease in platelets can result in easy bruising, bleeding gums, and internal bleeding. ITP may be acute and resolve in less than 6 months, or chronic and last longer than 6 months.

Is immune thrombocytopenic purpura the same as idiopathic?

The bleeding results from unusually low levels of platelets — the cells that help blood clot. Formerly known as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, ITP can cause purple bruises, as well as tiny reddish-purple dots that look like a rash.

Is immune thrombocytopenia the same as Idiopathic Thrombocytopenia?

The term ITP formerly was used to refer to “idiopathic” or “immune” thrombocytopenic purpura. However, although not all aspects of the pathogenesis of ITP are understood, the disease can no longer be considered idiopathic. In addition, many patients do not have purpura at the time of diagnosis.

What is the initial treatment used in Idiopathic Thrombocytopenia?

The standard initial treatment for ITP is oral corticosteroids to increase platelet counts. Intravenous immunoglobulin or anti-D immunoglobulin can also increase platelet counts and are particularly useful for stimulating rapid platelet increases before planned procedures.

What autoimmune diseases cause purpura?

Henoch-Schönlein Purpura

  • Allergic Purpura.
  • Allergic Vasculitis.
  • Anaphylactoid Purpura.
  • Hemorrhagic Capillary Toxicosis.
  • HSP.
  • Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis.
  • Nonthrombocytopenic Idiopathic Purpura.
  • Peliosis Rheumatica.

How is idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura diagnosed?

To diagnose immune thrombocytopenia, your doctor will try to exclude other possible causes of bleeding and a low platelet count, such as an underlying illness or medications you or your child may be taking. Blood tests can check the levels of platelets.

How do you say idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura?

Phonetic spelling of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

  1. Idiopathic.
  2. i-diopathic throm-bo-cyt-openic pur-pura. Shea Johnson.
  3. id-io-pathic throm-bo-cy-topenic pur-pura.
  4. idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Lurline Corwin.

How is immune thrombocytopenic purpura diagnosis?

To diagnose immune thrombocytopenia, your doctor is likely to order further blood tests that require drawing a small amount of blood from a vein in an arm. He or she may also refer you to a specialist in blood diseases (hematologist).

What is the best treatment for thrombocytopenia?

Treatment

  • Blood or platelet transfusions. If your platelet level becomes too low, your doctor can replace lost blood with transfusions of packed red blood cells or platelets.
  • Medications.
  • Surgery.
  • Plasma exchange.

What is the ICD 9 code for idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura?

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, (itp), chronic. neonatal, transitory (see also Thrombocytopenia, neonatal transitory) 776.1. ICD-9-CM codes are used in medical billing and coding to describe diseases, injuries, symptoms and conditions. ICD-9-CM 287.31 is one of thousands of ICD-9-CM codes used in healthcare.

Is anti-D immunoglobulin an effective treatment for antibody deficiency Associated Thrombocytopenia?

1 Anti-D immunoglobulin appeared to be an effective treatment for antibody deficiency associated thrombocytopenia,… 2 Anti-D immunoglobulin has considerable clinical advantages compared with conventional immunosuppressive treatments… 3 Although anti-D immunoglobulin is generally well tolerated, a fall in haemoglobin is expected…

What is immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)?

Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a recognised complication of primary immunodeficiency, probably occurring as a result of immune dysregulation. 1 Standard treatment is with high dose intravenous immunoglobulin, corticosteroids, and other immunosuppressive agents, or splenectomy in refractory cases.

What is the ICD-9 code for diagnosis?

ICD-9-CM 287.31 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 287.31 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or before September 30, 2015.