How does the Andes mountains affect climate?

Because the Andes act as a large wall between the Pacific Ocean and the continent, they have a tremendous impact on climate in the region. The northern part of the Andes is typically rainy and warm, and the weather is also wet in the eastern part of central Andes, and the area to the southwest.

What is the climate like in the highest elevations of the Andes mountains?

Temperature varies greatly with altitude. In the Peruvian and Ecuadorian Andes, for example, the climate is tropical up to an altitude of 4,900 feet, becoming subtropical up to 8,200 feet; hot temperatures prevail during the day, and nights are mildly warm.

What is the average climate in Chile?

The hottest month of the year in Santiago is January, with an average high of 86°F and low of 57°F. The cool season lasts for 3.3 months, from May 21 to August 31, with an average daily high temperature below 65°F. The coldest month of the year in Santiago is July, with an average low of 38°F and high of 60°F.

What is the Andean climate?

The northern Andes are typically rainy and warm, with an average temperature of 18 °C (64 °F) in Colombia. The climate is known to change drastically in rather short distances. Rainforests exist just kilometres away from the snow-covered peak Cotopaxi.

What are the five climate zones of the Andes?

∎ Five climate zones: Caliente (hot), Templada (warm), Fria (cold), Helada (frozen), and Paramos. formed by the subduction of the Pacific plate beneath South America.

Is the Andes hot or cold?

The temperatures of the biomes around the Andes Mountains vary from place to place. In Colombia it is wet and warm, with an average temperature of 64°F. In Ecuador it is very warm in the deserts and the average is 68°F and stays that temperature through out Peru, until you get to Bolivia.

Where is the best climate in Chile?

Santiago sits in the central part of Chile and boasts an ideal climate, which is probably why around 80% of Chile’s population lives in the capital!

What is the climate in Chile South America?

Temperatures range from 64 to 79 degrees F (18 to 26 degrees C) during the summer months, and 58 to 72 degrees F (16 to 22 degrees C) during the winter months. April and May are the wettest months, while October through February are the driest. Expect windy weather here year-round, due to northeasterly trade winds.

What is the weather in the Andes?

Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Los Andes Chile. In Los Andes, the summers are warm, arid, and clear and the winters are cold and partly cloudy. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 39°F to 82°F and is rarely below 31°F or above 88°F.