What is duct of Stensen?

The parotid duct, or Stensen duct, is the major duct of the parotid gland, which is the major salivary gland. This duct serves as a conduit for saliva between the substance of the parotid gland and the oral cavity.

Where is the Stensen’s duct located and where is it’s orifice?

A duct, called Stensen’s duct, drains saliva from the parotid gland into the mouth, at the area of the upper cheeks. The submandibular glands are found on both sides, just under and deep to the jaw, towards the back of the mouth. This gland produces roughly 70% of the saliva in our mouth.

What is Stensen duct located?

Each gland’s major duct (Stensen’s duct) opens in the rear of the mouth cavity near the second upper molar. The second pair, the submaxillary glands, also called submandibular glands, are located along the side of the lower jawbone.

Where is the opening of Stensen duct?

Stensen’s duct opens in the vestibule of the mouth next to the second maxillary molar tooth at the parotid ampulla.

How do you examine a Stensen duct?

Perform a flow assessment at Stensen’s ducts by first positioning your light correctly, pulling the buccal mucosa out to expose the duct, and then drying all fluid from the buccal mucosa area. Next, compress the parotid gland externally with the other hand moving from posterior to anterior across the gland.

How long is the Stensen duct?

It is approximately 5 cm long, At four different points along its length, it has mean diameters ranging between 1.4 mm and 0.5 mm, with a maximum of 2.3 mm and a minimum of 0.1 mm, depending on the site 7.

What is rivinus duct?

The ducts of Rivinus, a group of excretory ducts, drain the sublingual gland. The largest sublingual gland excretory duct called the sublingual duct of Bartholin joins Wharton’s duct near the sublingual caruncle.

How is salivary flow measured?

A simple way to determine stimulated salivary flow rate, is to have a patient spit into a cup while chewing a piece of sterile wax for five minutes. Normal stimulated whole saliva flow is 1 to 3 ml per minute; 1 ml/min-0.7 ml/min is considered low. Rates below 0.7 ml/min are considered very low.

Can you see the parotid duct opening?

The left papilla (soft tissue protuberance at the exit) of the parotid duct is clearly visible on the cheek in the right of the photo.

How many ducts are in rivinus?

Sublingual Glands Approximately 20 ducts (ducts of Rivinus) drain into the floor of the mouth.