What is Oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis?

Oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (formerly called pauciarthritis or pauciarticular-onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis) is defined as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) involving fewer than five joints. It is the most common subgroup, constituting approximately 50 percent of cases of JIA (table 1).

Does Oligoarthritis go away?

Oligoarthritis affects about two-thirds of children and young people with arthritis and most commonly affects one or both knees. This form of arthritis is often mild and is the most likely to go away and leave little or no damage to your joints.

Is juvenile idiopathic arthritis a disability?

The age of the child, the impact the condition is having on the child’s life, and the income of the child’s parents will also be considered. Even though SSA acknowledges juvenile arthritis as a disability, a person still needs to apply for benefits.

Do kids outgrow juvenile idiopathic arthritis?

JIA is arthritis that affects one or more joints for at least 6 weeks in a child age 16 or younger. Unlike adult rheumatoid arthritis, which is ongoing (chronic) and lasts a lifetime, children often outgrow JIA. But the disease can affect bone development in a growing child.

What is meant by oligoarthritis?

Oligoarthritis is an inflammatory arthritis characterised by clinical swelling of only a few joints. Definitions are varied and range from two to four joints1 or less than six.

How do I know if I have juvenile arthritis?

Symptoms of juvenile arthritis may include: Joint stiffness, especially in the morning. Pain, swelling, and tenderness in the joints. Limping (In younger children, it may appear that the child is not able to perform motor skills they recently learned.)

How common is oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis?

The onset of oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis is much less common in children who are over 5 years old and onset is rare in children who are 10 years old or older. Usually, with the onset of oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis, there is asymmetric joint involvement which affects one or two large joints.

What are the signs and symptoms of oligoarticular juvenile arthritis?

It typically is also the disease’s mildest form, one that affects four or fewer joints within the first six months of diagnosis, and is usually marked by joint pain and swelling. Onset of oligoarticular JA usually is often seen in early childhood, often before 2 or 4 years of age.

What is oligoarthritis?

Oligoarthritis. Oligoarthritis is the most common type of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Oligoarthritis affects about two-thirds of children and young people with arthritis and most commonly affects one or both knees. This form of arthritis is often mild and is the most likely to go away and leave little or no damage to your joints. This…

What is juvenile idiopathic arthritis called?

JIA used to be called juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), but the name changed because it is not a kid version of the adult disease. The term “juvenile arthritis” is used to describe all the joint conditions that affects kids and teens, including JIA.