How is Fundus examination done?

Once the pupil is dilated, examiners use ophthalmoscopy (funduscopy) to view the eye’s interior, allowing assessment of the retina, optic nerve head, blood vessels, and other features. They also often use specialized equipment such as a fundus camera.

What is a Fundic exam?

A fundic examination is an important part of an ophthalmic examination, critical in the assessment of any vision changes, pupil abnormalities, or systemic disease. The fundus itself is a collective term describing all structures in the posterior portion of the globe that can be viewed with the ophthalmoscope.

Why is fundoscopy done?

Fundoscopy is often a part of routine investigations to detect conditions of the retina like: Retinal Detachment. Macular Degeneration. Glaucoma.

Who performs Fundoscopic exam?

Funduscopic examination is a routine part of every doctor’s examination of the eye, not just the ophthalmologist’s. It consists exclusively of inspection. One looks through the ophthalmoscope (Figure 117.1), which is simply a light with various optical modifications, including lenses.

Is fundus photography necessary?

Fundus photographs are not medically necessary simply to document the existence of a condition. However, photographs may be medically necessary to establish a baseline to judge later whether a disease is progressive.

How long does it take to recover from dilated pupils?

Everyone’s eyes react differently to the dilation drops. It usually takes 15 to 30 minutes for your pupils to open completely. Most people are back to normal within about 4 to 6 hours. But for you, the effects could wear off more quickly, or they could last much longer.

How do you inspect ocular fundus?

Hold the instrument with the hand ipsilateral to the examining eye; both are ipsilateral to the eye being examined: examine every left fundus with your left eye, holding the ophthalmoscope in your left hand (Figure 117.2); and every right fundus with your right eye and hand.

What is a funduscopic examination?

Funduscopic examinationis a routine part of every doctor’s examination of the eye, not just the ophthalmologist’s. It consists exclusively of inspection. One looks through the ophthalmoscope(Figure 117.1), which is simply a light with various optical modifications, including lenses.

What are some examples of fundoscopic exams?

But the fundoscopic exam can discover pathological process otherwise invisible, examples are plentiful, and include recognizing endocarditis, disseminated candidemia, CMV in an HIV infected patient, and being able to stage both diabetes and hypertension.

Can an ophthalmologist do a funduscopic examination?

Only ophthalmologists perform retinoscopy and indirect ophthalmoscopy, which require other equipment and provide different information. Funduscopic examination is a routine part of every doctor’s examination of the eye, not just the ophthalmologist’s. It consists exclusively of inspection.

What are the benefits of a fundoscopic exam?

But the fundoscopic exam can discover pathological process otherwise invisible, examples are plentiful, and include recognizing endocarditis, disseminated candidemia, CMV in an HIV infected patient, and being able to stage both diabetes and hypertension. Hi.