What happened in Typhoon Nina?
In all, 62 dams failed during the disaster, causing large temporary lakes and $1.2 billion (1975 USD, 6.06 billion USD in 2021) in damage. The floods killed 26,000 people, while another 100,000 people died from subsequent famine and disease. The overall death toll from the event was estimated as high as 230,000.
What was the worst thing about Typhoon Nina?
Typhoon Nina–Banqiao dam failure, catastrophic dam failure in August 1975 in western Henan province, China, caused by a typhoon (tropical cyclone). The ensuing floods caused more than 150,000 casualties, making it one of the deadliest typhoon disasters in history.
How did Typhoon Nina occur?
China was struck by the short-lived but intense Super Typhoon Nina in August 1975. As a result of the typhoon, the Banquio and Shimantan Dams collapsed, causing unprecedented flooding and destruction downstream. On July 29, 1975, a tropical disturbance arose from a trough line in the Philippine Sea.
Where did Super Typhoon Nina hit?
China
TaiwanCentral ChinaEast China
Typhoon Nina/Affected areas
How long did Typhoon Nina last?
July 30, 1975 – August 8, 1975Typhoon Nina / Date
Where did Typhoon Nina hit in the Philippines?
the Bicol peninsula
Typhoon Nina rammed into coastal areas of the Bicol peninsula at peak wind speeds of 220 km. per hour and was followed by a storm surge on Nov. 26 which measured an average of three meters.
What is the strongest super typhoon?
The Short Answer: Typhoon Haiyan was one of the largest and strongest typhoons ever recorded. It had winds that reached 195 miles per hour. Typhoons, like hurricanes, are powerful swirling cyclones.
Why is Mindanao not prone to typhoons?
The vulnerability of Mindanao is also because, historically, it is rarely hit by tropical storms. The island is within six to nine degrees north of the equator, which is too close to generate the “spin” in the atmosphere needed to produce these cyclones.
How strong is Typhoon Nina?
Category 5 Hurricane (SSHWS)
Typhoon (JMA)
Typhoon Nock-ten/Category
When did typhoon Nina move over the land mass of the Philippines?
During the afternoon of November 25, Nina moved ashore in southern Luzon at the same intensity. It gradually weakened over land, before entering the South China Sea and turning to the north….Typhoon Nina (1987)
| Very strong typhoon (JMA scale) | |
|---|---|
| Highest winds | 10-minute sustained: 165 km/h (105 mph) 1-minute sustained: 270 km/h (165 mph) |
When did Super Typhoon Nina hit Hualien?
The track of Super Typhoon Nina. Source: Public Domain. The typhoon slowly decreased in intensity as it approached the island, making landfall near the coastal city of Hualien on 3 August with maximum surface winds of 184 km/h (115 mph).
What is the peak speed of Super Typhoon Nina?
On the following day, peak intensity of 185 km/h (115 mph) was attained approximately 368 kilometers (230 miles) east of Taiwan. The track of Super Typhoon Nina.
How did Typhoon Nina start?
Typhoon Nina started as a tropical disturbance on July 29, 1975. The burgeoning storm developed over the Philippine Sea under favorable conditions. On July 31, Nina encountered a subtropical ridge, a weather front that prevented it from moving further north.
How many people died in the Nina typhoon?
When it made landfall, Nina became the third-deadliest typhoon in history. Its devastating consequences were the result of a series of dam failures caused by its torrential rainfall. In total, the storm likely claimed over 229,000 lives.