What was the Iron Curtain AP euro?
Winston Churchill referred to Soviet control over Eastern Europe as “the Iron Curtain.” It was a metaphorical divide between communist Eastern Europe and democratic Western Europe.
How did the Iron Curtain affect Europe?
The Iron Curtain described hard borders between Eastern Europe and the rest of the continent during the Cold War. These borders were formed in the years after World War II, as Soviet-controlled regimes in the East sought to tighten control and prevent both emigration and infiltration.
What did Churchill mean by an Iron Curtain in Europe?
When he spoke of the “Iron Curtain” that had descended from “Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic,” Winston Churchill was acknowledging and announcing a truth which so many in the West were so unwilling to admit – the onset of the Cold War.
How did the Iron Curtain end?
In November, the Iron Curtain was torn apart across Central and Eastern Europe – after changes in Poland and Hungary came the fall of the Berlin Wall, which opened the way for the unification of Germany, the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia, and negotiations of government and opposition in Bulgaria.
Why was the Iron Curtain a problem?
Why was the Iron Curtain a problem? It prevented the Allies from knowing what the Soviets were up to. Who is credited with writing an anonymous article about the Soviet expansion plans that was influential in the creation of the Truman Doctrine?
What did Iron Curtain symbolize?
The term symbolizes the efforts by the Soviet Union (USSR) to block itself and its satellite states from open contact with the West and its allied states.
What did the Iron Curtain Speech say?
In one of the most famous orations of the Cold War period, former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill condemns the Soviet Union’s policies in Europe and declares, “From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the continent.” Churchill’s speech is considered one of the …
Why was it called Iron Curtain?
Churchill meant that the Soviet Union had separated the eastern European countries from the west so that no one knew what was going on behind the “curtain.” He used the word “iron” to signify that it was impenetrable.
What did the Iron Curtain effect?
The line of the iron curtain was drawn, and on either side of it states developed their own international military alliances, namely the Warsaw Pact and NATO. Physically, the iron curtain took the form of border defenses between the countries of Europe in the middle of the continent, most notably the Berlin Wall.