What feature is formed at a convergent boundary?

Trenches. Trenches are geological features formed by convergent boundaries. When two tectonic plates converge, the heavier plate is forced downward, creating a subduction zone. This process results in the formation of a trench.

What is formed in the convergence?

When two oceanic plates collide against each other, the older and therefore heavier of the two subducts beneath the other, initiating volcanic activity in a manner similar to that which occurs at an oceanic-continental convergent plate boundary and forming a volcanic island arc.

What crustal features are created from divergent plate boundaries?

Most divergent plate boundaries are underwater and form submarine mountain ranges called oceanic spreading ridges. While the process of forming these mountain ranges is volcanic, volcanoes and earthquakes along oceanic spreading ridges are not as violent as they are at convergent plate boundaries.

What are 3 facts about convergent boundaries?

Convergent boundary facts for kids

  • Oceanic crust moves under. A deep ocean trench forms at the coast, and an arc of mountainous volcanoes forms inland. It is seen along the west edge of the Americas.
  • Continental crust moves under. The edge of the continental plate folds into a huge mountain range.

What crustal features are created from Transform plate boundaries?

Transform boundaries represent the borders found in the fractured pieces of the Earth’s crust where one tectonic plate slides past another to create an earthquake fault zone. Linear valleys, small ponds, stream beds split in half, deep trenches, and scarps and ridges often mark the location of a transform boundary.

What is formed in the convergence of two oceanic plate?

A subduction zone is also generated when two oceanic plates collide — the older plate is forced under the younger one — and it leads to the formation of chains of volcanic islands known as island arcs. Examples include the Mariana Islands in the western Pacific Ocean and the Aleutian Islands, off the coast of Alaska.

What can be formed in the convergence of continental plate and oceanic plate?

Subduction zones are where subduction takes place. Subduction of an oceanic plate beneath a continental plate forms a line of volcanoes known as a continental arc and causes earthquakes. As you would expect, where plates collide there are lots of intense earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

What crustal feature occurs at Transform plate boundaries also what happens a lot?

The grinding action between the plates at a transform plate boundary results in shallow earthquakes, large lateral displacement of rock, and a broad zone of crustal deformation. Perhaps nowhere on Earth is such a landscape more dramatically displayed than along the San Andreas Fault in western California.

What topographic feature is formed in divergent boundary?

Divergent boundaries also form volcanic islands, which occur when the plates move apart to produce gaps that magma rises to fill.

What topographic feature is formed in transform boundary?

Linear valleys, small ponds, stream beds split in half, deep trenches, and scarps and ridges often mark the location of a transform boundary.

What geologic feature is are formed?

Geologic features created by the influence of tectonic forces include folds, which are bent or tilted layers in sedimentary rocks and faults that offset rock layers and fractures in rocks as well as mountains. Plate tectonics creates mid-ocean ridges and deep ocean trenches at subduction zones.