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How do you cite an annual report in APA 7th edition?

Here is the basic format for a reference list entry of an annual report in APA style 7th edition:

  1. Author(s) of the annual report.
  2. (Year of publication).
  3. Title of the annual report.
  4. (Report number).
  5. Publisher.

Is a quote a primary or secondary source?

No, quotes from historical figures which are found in secondary sources are not considered primary sources. The author of the book has processed the quotation, selecting it from the original source.

How do you cite a secondary source in APA 6th edition?

What is an indirect citation or secondary source?

  1. Include both the original author and the author of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference.
  2. Add “as cited in” before the author in the in-text reference.

How do you cite data in APA 7?

Reference format Author, A. (Year). Title of the data set (Version number) [Data set]. Publisher Name.

How do you cite an APA citation within another source?

Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987). In your reference list you should provide the details of the secondary source (the source you read).

Is a case report a primary source?

Examples of a primary source are: Original documents such as diaries, speeches, manuscripts, letters, interviews, records, eyewitness accounts, autobiographies. Empirical scholarly works such as research articles, clinical reports, case studies, dissertations. Creative works such as poetry, music, video, photography.

What is the proper Why to cite a secondary source using APA formatting?

In scholarly work, a primary source reports original content; a secondary source refers to content first reported in another source. Cite secondary sources sparingly—for instance, when the original work is out of print, unavailable, or available only in a language that you do not understand.

How do you cite an online report in APA 7th edition?

Basic format to reference a report

  1. Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
  2. Year.
  3. Title of report (In italics.
  4. Publisher information (if the author and the publisher are the same, omit the publisher)
  5. DOI or URL.
  6. The first line of each citation is left adjusted.

Is a journal entry a primary source?

Autobiographical accounts written at a later date are also considered primary sources. Letters, diaries, journal entries, public records as well as contemporaneous newspapers articles offer solid examples of this type of primary source. Plant or mineral samples and other artifacts are primary sources as well.

Is an artifact a primary source?

Primary sources can include visual sources such as historical artifacts, photographs, or art work produced during the period you are studying.

Is a picture a primary source?

In the strictest definition, primary sources are usually considered to be items like personal letters, diaries, records or other documents created during the period under study. But primary sources can also include photographs, jewelry, works of art, architecture, literature, music, clothing, and other artifacts.

When would you use a primary source?

Use your primary sources as evidence for answering your research question and write based on those sources, rather than “plugging them in” after the fact to bolster your argument. In short, primary sources should drive the paper, not the other way around.

How autobiography qualifies as a primary source?

Yes, an autobiography is a primary source. Authors of autobiographies are direct witnesses of the events and time described in the narration. This book, although edited, provides direct evidence of Anne Frank’s experiences and is, therefore, considered a primary source.

How do you cite a report in APA format?

This article reflects the APA 7th edition guidelines….How to cite a report in APA Style.

Format Author last name, Initials. (Year). Report title: Subtitle (Report No. number). Publisher name. URL
In-text citation (Bedford, 2017, p. 12)

How do you cite a source within a source APA 7th edition?

Include both the original author and year and the author and year of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference. Add “as cited in” before the author in the in-text reference. For example – (Harris, 2009, as cited in Lewis, 2019).