What is simple reflex action?

In a two-neuron arc, simple reflexes are prompt, short-lived, and automatic and involve only a part of the body. Examples of simple reflexes are the contraction of a muscle in response to stretching, the blink of the eye when the cornea is touched, and salivation at the sight of food.

What are the two types of reflex arcs?

There are two types: autonomic reflex arc (affecting inner organs) and somatic reflex arc (affecting muscles).

What is not an example of a simple reflex action?

The correct answer is Movement of hand. Breathing, Heart-pumping, Salivation, Blinking of eyelids etc. is a reflex action. Movement of hand is can be both voluntary and involuntary. Hence it can’t be a strictly reflex action.

What are the two basic types of reflexes?

There are two types: autonomic reflex arc (affecting inner organs) and somatic reflex arc (affecting muscles). Autonomic reflexes sometimes involve the spinal cord and some somatic reflexes are mediated more by the brain than the spinal cord.

How many components make a simple reflex arc?

Reflex Arc Components. Most reflex arcs have five main components: receptors, sensory neurons, interneurons, motor neurons and muscles.

What is reflex arc diagram?

The reflex arc describes the pathway in which the nerve impulse is carried and the response is generated and shown by the effector organ. The reflex arc typically consists of five components: 1. The receptor is present in the receptor organ.

What is a simple reflex arc?

#86 Simple reflex arc. A reflex action is an automatic response to a stimulus. A reflex arc describes the pathway of an electrical impulse in response to a stimulus. Relay neurones are found in the spinal cord, connecting sensosy neurones to motor neurones. On the picture below, the stimulus is a drawing-pin sticking in the finger.

What are the components of reflex circuit?

Alternative Title: reflex circuit. In reflex …an idealized mechanism called the reflex arc. The primary components of the reflex arc are the sensory-nerve cells (or receptors) that receive stimulation, in turn connecting to other nerve cells that activate muscle cells (or effectors), which perform the reflex action.

How many neurons are involved in a reflex arc?

Three types of neurons are involved in this reflex arc, but a two-neuron arc, in which the receptor makes contact directly with the motor neuron, also occurs. In a two-neuron arc, simple reflexes are prompt, short-lived, and automatic and involve only a part of the body.

What is the reflex arc in the case of withdrawal reflex?

The reflex arc in the case of a withdrawal reflex involves the following. Two types of receptors may be involved; Thermoreceptors detect the changes in the surrounding temperature. They are the specialized nerve cells located in the skin. The convert any change in temperature to the action potential.