Which citation number should be used for the same source if repeated?

When citing the same source in multiple footnotes one after the other, cite the source in full the first time, and then use the abbreviated form for all subsequent citations until another source is cited (p. 759-760).

Is it rude to start an email with Hello?

“The reason I like this one is that it’s perfectly friendly and innocuous,” says Schwalbe. It’s also Pachter’s favourite. She says it’s a safe and familiar way to address someone, whether you know them or not. If you’re addressing a group of people, Pachter advises you write, “Hi everyone.”

Can I cite the same source multiple times?

If you are citing them in-text more than once, and you are referring to the same source each time, then you can simply reuse that same in-text reference with a single entry on your references page at the end. If you are citing the same author, but from different sources, you may have to take a different approach.

Do I have to cite the same source multiple times MLA?

No, you can use the same source more than once, and only list it a single time in your Works Cited page. Your in-text citation provides the page number information. The citation in the body of your paper for a book will include the author or authors’ last name(s) and the page number.

How do you say hello in a group?

Email greetings to groups

  1. If it’s a group of people you know really well, you can use something more informal such as “Hi all,” “Hi team” or “Hi everyone.”
  2. If it’s a more formal email, you can use greetings such as “Dear Coworkers,” “Dear Colleagues” or “Dear Hiring Committee.”

How do you cite supplementary materials in APA?

Supplementary material should be cited in the main text of your article, just like other figures and tables are. The SM is cited as, e.g. ‘… (Supplementary material Appendix 1, Fig. A1)’ (where ‘A1’ denotes Supplementary material Appendix).

What if I use the same source repeatedly?

If you consecutively cite the same source two or more times in a note (complete or shortened), you may use the word “Ibid” instead. Ibid is short for the Latin ibidem, which means “in the same place”. If you’re referencing the same source but different page, follow ‘Ibid’ with a comma and the new page number(s).

How do you cite one source of an entire paper?

If your entire paragraph is paraphrase of info you got from one of your sources, just put the citation at the very end, like you said. You don’t have to mention the author or do an in-text citation for every sentence.

Can I use et al in an email?

Dear and hello are warm, positive words. Et al., the abbreviation of et alii, is about as friendly as a flu shot. They don’t fit well together. The use of et al. is not standard in greetings, so people will stumble over it, wondering whether they missed an important new rule somewhere.

How do you use et al in APA 7th edition?

APA 6th vs. 7th edition

  1. Et al.: “et al.” is used in the first in-text citation for works with three or more authors.
  2. Up to 20 authors cited: In the reference list, give the surnames and initials for up to 20 authors.
  3. Website names: Website names are now included as well as the webpage title.

How do you reference the 7th edition of APA?

A basic reference list entry for a journal article in APA must include:

  1. Author or authors.
  2. Year of publication of the article (in round brackets).
  3. Article title.
  4. Journal title (in italics).
  5. Volume of journal (in italics).
  6. Issue of journal (no italics).
  7. Page range of article.

How do I cite an already cited source in APA?

Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987). In your reference list you should provide the details of the secondary source (the source you read).

How do you paraphrase examples?

Sometimes you only need to paraphrase the information from one sentence. Here are some examples of paraphrasing individual sentences: Original: Her life spanned years of incredible change for women as they gained more rights than ever before. Paraphrase: She lived through the exciting era of women’s liberation.