What is an example of a prospective study?

Famous Prospective Study Examples. The Framingham Heart Study is one example of a prospective cohort study; The researchers have, to date, studied three generations of Framingham residents in order to understand the causes of heart disease and stroke.

What is descriptive research in quantitative?

Quantitative research: Descriptive research is a quantitative research method that attempts to collect quantifiable information for statistical analysis of the population sample. It is a popular market research tool that allows us to collect and describe the demographic segment’s nature.

What is an example of descriptive epidemiology?

A hypothetical example of a descriptive epidemiological study is the investigation of a group of workers in a factory who have what is suspected to be environmentally acquired lupus.

What is descriptive design in quantitative research and example?

Descriptive-survey research uses surveys to gather data about varying subjects. This data aims to know the extent to which different conditions can be obtained among these subjects. For example, a researcher wants to determine the qualification of employed professionals in Maryland.

What are the 3 major types of epidemiological studies?

Three major types of epidemiologic studies are cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies (study designs are discussed in more detail in IOM, 2000). A cohort, or longitudinal, study follows a defined group over time.

What is the difference between descriptive and analytical studies?

Descriptive studies involve detailed investigations of individuals in order to improve knowledge of disease. Descriptive studies often have no prior hypotheses and are opportunistic studies of disease whereas analytical studies are used to test hypotheses by selection and comparison of groups.

What are the types of descriptive epidemiological studies?

Three of the types of descriptive epidemiologic studies are in- dividual case reports, case series, and cross-sectional studies (e.g., a survey of a population). Case reports and case series are among the most basic types of descriptive studies.

What is descriptive method according to?

According to Gay (1992: 217), descriptive research involves collecting data in order to test hypotheses or to answer questions concerning the current status of the subject of the study. tried to get deep data and information about the object by giving detail data and information.

What are the examples of quantitative research?

Quantitative research examples Some examples of quantitative research are: If any organization would like to conduct a customer satisfaction (CSAT) survey, a customer satisfaction survey template can be used.

What is descriptive survey method?

A descriptive survey attempts to establish the range and distri bution of some social characteristics, such as education or training, occupation, and location, and to discover how these characteristics may be related to certain behavior patterns or attitudes.

What is the meaning of descriptive?

1 : presenting observations about the characteristics of someone or something : serving to describe a descriptive account. 2a : referring to, constituting, or grounded in matters of observation or experience the descriptive basis of science.

What is a prospective descriptive study?

Prospective. A prospective study watches for outcomes, such as the development of a disease, during the study period and relates this to other factors such as suspected risk or protection factor(s). The study usually involves taking a cohort of subjects and watching them over a long period.

What are different study designs?

Types of Study Designs

  • Meta-Analysis. A way of combining data from many different research studies.
  • Systematic Review.
  • Randomized Controlled Trial.
  • Cohort Study (Prospective Observational Study)
  • Case-control Study.
  • Cross-sectional study.
  • Case Reports and Series.
  • Ideas, Editorials, Opinions.

What are the 3 main elements of descriptive epidemiology?

Descriptive epidemiology covers time, place, and person. Compiling and analyzing data by time, place, and person is desirable for several reasons.

What type of study is a cohort study?

Cohort studies are a type of longitudinal study—an approach that follows research participants over a period of time (often many years). Specifically, cohort studies recruit and follow participants who share a common characteristic, such as a particular occupation or demographic similarity.

Why descriptive method is used?

Descriptive research aims to accurately and systematically describe a population, situation or phenomenon. It can answer what, where, when and how questions, but not why questions. A descriptive research design can use a wide variety of research methods to investigate one or more variables.