Which is the No 1 cause of liver disease globally?

Conclusions. From 2012 to 2017, the global burden of LC and cirrhosis has increased. Viral hepatitis remains the most common cause of liver deaths, and NAFLD is the most rapidly growing contributor to liver mortality and morbidity.

What is the incidence of liver disease worldwide?

The absolute number of CLD cases (inclusive of any stage of disease severity) is estimated at 1.5 billion worldwide. The most common causes of prevalent disease are NAFLD (59%), followed by HBV (29%), HCV (9%), and ALD (2%) (Table 1).

What country has the highest rate of liver disease?

Liver Disease

1 Egypt 116.08
2 Nigeria 64.44
3 Cote d Ivoire 62.16
4 Sao Tome 60.72
5 Cambodia 59.86

Why is liver cancer more common in China?

The main risk factors for liver cancer vary by region. In the most high-risk regions for liver cancer (e.g. China and East Africa), the key risk factors are chronic HBV infection and aflatoxin contamination in food, while in other countries (e.g. Egypt, Japan), HCV infection is probably the main cause.

Can drinking too much alcohol cause liver failure?

Liver disease is just one of the consequences of excessive alcohol consumption. This is especially serious because liver failure can be fatal. Learn how you can prevent and treat this serious condition.

Is liver disease becoming more common?

Some types of liver disease are becoming more common in the U.S. because they are related to rising rates of obesity. An estimated 20% to 30% of adults have excess fat in their liver, a condition called nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

How common is liver disease in Australia?

Nationally more than six million Australians suffer from chronic liver disease with more than 7000 deaths a year. The common causes are alcohol, hepatitis C and now obesity-related fatty liver disease and the average age of deaths is mid 50s.

Is cirrhosis common in Korea?

In conclusion, although this study confirmed a recent decreasing trends in cirrhosis, the burden of cirrhosis remains in Korea and is associated with increasing morbidity and mortality. HBV, alcohol, HCV, and NAFLD are common cirrhosis etiologies.

Is liver cirrhosis common in South Korea?

According to the latest WHO data published in 2018 Liver Disease Deaths in South Korea reached 6,513 or 2.63% of total deaths. The age adjusted Death Rate is 8.32 per 100,000 of population ranks South Korea #141 in the world….South Korea: Liver Disease.

38. Diarrhoeal diseases
39. Hepatitis B

Does China have a higher cancer rate than the US?

The ASMR of cancer in China is 129.4 per 100,000 is, which is 1.5 times higher than the US’ 86.3 per 100,000.

Why is liver cancer more common Asia?

The explanation for Asia’s vulnerability to liver cancer is simple: Asian countries tend to have high rates of hepatitis B, a viral disease that causes inflammation of the liver.

How many people in China have liver disease?

In China alone, liver diseases, primarily viral hepatitis (predominantly hepatitis B virus [HBV]), nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and alcoholic liver disease, affect approximately 300 million people. The establishment of the Expanded … Liver disease is a major cause of illness and death worldwide.

What is the incidence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in China?

It was also reported that the incidence of NAFLD was 9.1% in southern China (2012) 100, 6.2% in Sri Lanka (2007) 101 and 13.5% in Hong Kong (2015) 102.

Is liver disease a leading cause of death in Asia-Pacific countries?

Although the past decade has witnessed major efforts in the prevention of liver disease, it remains one of the top ten causes of death in middle-income to upper-income countries 1. The Asia–Pacific region, which is considered to be the largest global landmass, is home to more than 3 billion people.

What is the most common chronic liver disease in the world?

During the past decade, it has been recognized as the most common chronic liver disease worldwide 73, 74. NAFLD is strongly associated with obesity and the metabolic syndrome and can lead to cirrhosis and HCC 75, 76, 77, contributing to liver-related mortality 78.